The Most Difficult Race in the World, Ranked

Choose the race you think is the most difficult!

Author: Gregor Krambs
Updated on May 4, 2024 06:25
Welcome to StrawPoll, where we dive into the exhilarating world of polls and rankings! Today, we present to you a thrilling challenge: to rank the most difficult races in the world. From the scorching heat of the Marathon des Sables to the freezing cold of the Antarctic Ice Marathon, this ranking is not for the faint of heart. Are you ready to put your endurance to the test and explore the most grueling, jaw-dropping, and adrenaline-pumping races on the planet? Cast your vote, share your opinions, and don't forget to suggest any missing options. Remember, your vote matters, and it's your chance to make history. So, buckle up and join us on this wild ride as we unravel the ultimate ranking of the world's most difficult races. Let the battle begin!

What Is the Most Difficult Race in the World?

  1. 1
    67
    votes

    Barkley Marathons

    Gary 'Lazarus Lake' Cantrell
    Known as one of the toughest ultramarathons in the world, Barkley Marathons is a 100-mile race that takes place in the mountains of Tennessee. The race has a 60-hour time limit and participants must navigate through rough terrain, dense forests, and unpredictable weather conditions. Only 15 runners have ever completed the race since it began in 1986.
    The Barkley Marathons is an infamous and highly challenging ultramarathon race held annually in Frozen Head State Park, Tennessee.
    • Race Format: It is a 100-mile race (approximately 160 km) with an elevation gain of around 60,000 feet (18,000 m).
    • Navigation: The course is unmarked, and participants must rely on maps, compasses, and their navigational skills to find hidden books called 'pages' throughout the course.
    • Entry Process: Interested participants have to write an essay, pay a small entry fee, and pass Cantrell's selection process, which involves completing a 'secret' test.
    • Limited Entrants: Only a few runners are accepted each year, usually around 40.
    • Time Limit: There is a 60-hour time limit to complete the race.
    Barkley Marathons in other rankings
  2. 2
    16
    votes
    Marathon des Sables
    Rene Nevola · CC BY-SA 3.0

    Marathon des Sables

    Patrick Bauer
    A six-day, 156-mile race across the Sahara Desert in Morocco, Marathon des Sables is known for its extreme temperatures and challenging terrain. Participants must carry all their food and equipment with them and endure the heat, sand dunes, and rocky terrain.
    The Marathon des Sables is considered one of the most difficult and grueling marathons in the world. It is a multi-stage race that takes place in the Sahara Desert in Morocco. Participants have to endure extreme heat, sandy terrain, and limited access to water.
    • Distance: Approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles)
    • Duration: 6 stages over 7 days
    • Self-sufficiency: Participants must carry their own food and equipment except for water and a daily ration of 9 liters is provided
    • Terrain: Includes sand dunes, rocky terrain, and uneven surfaces
    • Temperature: Can reach up to 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day and drop to below 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) at night
    Marathon des Sables in other rankings
  3. 3
    11
    votes
    A 106-mile race that takes place in the Alps, Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc is one of the most challenging trail races in the world. The race includes over 30,000 feet of elevation gain and loss, and participants must navigate through steep mountain passes and rocky terrain.
    The Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc is an extremely challenging trail running race that takes place annually in the French Alps. It is regarded as one of the most difficult ultramarathons in the world, covering a distance of approximately 171 kilometers (106 miles) and crossing through France, Italy, and Switzerland. The race is known for its demanding terrains, with participants facing steep climbs, technical descents, and unpredictable weather conditions. The breathtaking views of the Mont Blanc massif make it a truly unforgettable experience for runners and spectators alike.
    • Distance: Approximately 171 kilometers (106 miles)
    • Elevation Gain: Around 10,000 meters (32,800 feet)
    • Number of Countries Passed Through: 3 (France, Italy, Switzerland)
    • Highest Elevation: 2,500 meters (8,202 feet)
    • Number of Aid Stations: Approximately 45
    Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc in other rankings
  4. 4
    13
    votes
    A 135-mile race through Death Valley in California, Badwater 135 is known for its extreme heat and challenging terrain. Participants must navigate through sweltering temperatures, steep mountain passes, and unpredictable weather conditions.
    The Badwater 135 is considered one of the most difficult ultramarathons in the world, known for its extreme heat and challenging terrain. It takes place in Death Valley, California, USA, during the hottest time of the year.
    • Distance: 135 miles (217 kilometers)
    • Start Location: Badwater Basin, Death Valley, California
    • Finish Location: Mount Whitney Portal, California
    • Elevation Gain: 13,000 feet (3,962 meters)
    • Highest Point: Whitney Portal, at 8,360 feet (2,550 meters)
  5. 5
    9
    votes
    A five-day race across the mountainous terrain of Wales, The Dragon's Back Race is known for its challenging route and unpredictable weather conditions. Participants must navigate through steep ascents and descents, rocky terrain, and dense forests.
    The Dragon's Back Race is widely considered as one of the most challenging and toughest trail running races in the world. It takes place in Wales, United Kingdom, and covers a distance of approximately 300 kilometers while traversing the rugged and mountainous terrain of Snowdonia. The race is named after its course resembling a dragon's outline when viewed on a map.
    • Distance: Approximately 300 kilometers
    • Course: Rugged and mountainous terrain of Snowdonia, Wales
    • Elevation Gain: Over 16,000 meters
    • Number of Stages: 5 stages
    • Duration: Usually completed within 5 days
  6. 6
    6
    votes

    Western States Endurance Run

    Gordon Ainsleigh
    A 100-mile race through the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California, Western States Endurance Run is known for its extreme heat and challenging terrain. Participants must navigate through steep mountain passes, rocky terrain, and unpredictable weather conditions.
    The Western States Endurance Run is commonly regarded as one of the most challenging ultramarathons in the world. It is an annual race held in California, United States, that traverses a rugged and remote 100-mile (160 km) course from Squaw Valley to Auburn. The race first took place in 1974, making it one of the oldest ultramarathons in existence. It attracts elite runners from around the globe and has gained legendary status in the trail running community.
    • Distance: 100 miles (160 km)
    • Elevation Gain: 18,090 feet (5,512 meters)
    • Trail Conditions: Rugged, technical, and rocky terrain
    • Weather: Extreme variations, with scorching heat during the day and freezing temperatures at night
    • Max Time Limit: 30 hours
  7. 7
    4
    votes
    A 100-mile race through the San Juan Mountains in Colorado, Hardrock Hundred Endurance Run is known for its high altitude and challenging terrain. Participants must navigate through steep mountain passes, rocky terrain, and unpredictable weather conditions.
    The Hardrock Hundred Endurance Run is a grueling ultramarathon race that takes place in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado, USA. It is considered one of the toughest races in the world, challenging runners with its high-altitude, steep mountain terrain, and unpredictable weather conditions.
    • Distance: 100 miles
    • Elevation Gain: 33,992 feet
    • Highest Point: 14,048 feet at Handies Peak
    • Course Records: Men - Kilian Jornet (22 hours, 41 minutes, 33 seconds) / Women - Diana Finkel (27 hours, 18 minutes, 24 seconds)
    • Average Finishing Time: Between 40 to 48 hours
  8. 8
    7
    votes

    Grand to Grand Ultra

    Race Director Colin Geddes
    A six-day, 170-mile race from the Grand Canyon to the summit of Mount Whitney in California, Grand to Grand Ultra is known for its challenging terrain and unpredictable weather conditions. Participants must navigate through rocky terrain, sand dunes, and steep mountain passes.
    The Grand to Grand Ultra is considered one of the most challenging marathons in the world. Covering a distance of approximately 273 kilometers (170 miles), it takes place over seven days in the arid and rugged terrain of the Grand Canyon and Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in the United States. Participants face extreme heat, sand dunes, canyons, and rocky terrains during their journey towards the finish line.
    • Distance: 273 kilometers (170 miles)
    • Duration: 7 days
    • Location: Grand Canyon, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, United States
    • Terrain: Arid, rugged, sand dunes, canyons, rocky terrains
    • Challenges: Extreme heat, unpredictable weather
    Grand to Grand Ultra in other rankings
  9. 9
    6
    votes

    Swiss Peaks 360

    Endurance Events Switzerland
    A 360-kilometer race through the Swiss Alps, Swiss Peaks 360 is known for its high altitude and challenging terrain. Participants must navigate through steep mountain passes and rocky terrain while enduring extreme temperatures and unpredictable weather conditions.
    The Swiss Peaks 360 is widely regarded as one of the most difficult races in the world. It is an ultra-endurance trail running event that takes place in the Swiss Alps, challenging athletes to push their limits in a breathtaking alpine environment.
    • Distance: 360 kilometers (224 miles)
    • Elevation Gain: 26,000 meters (85,300 feet)
    • Start and Finish: Andermatt, Switzerland
    • Number of Stages: Multiple stages over several days
    • Terrain: Challenging mountain trails, rocky paths, and steep inclines
  10. 10
    2
    votes
    Tor des Geants
    F.cadioli · CC BY-SA 3.0

    Tor des Geants

    A.S.D. Vallée d'Aoste Trailers
    A 205-mile race through the Italian Alps, Tor des Geants is known for its extreme altitude and challenging terrain. Participants must navigate through steep mountain passes and rocky terrain while enduring extreme temperatures and unpredictable weather conditions.
    The Tor des Geants is an ultra-endurance trail running race considered one of the most difficult races in the world. It takes place in the Italian Alps and covers a distance of approximately 330 kilometers (205 miles) with around 24,000 meters (78,740 feet) of elevation gain. Participants have to navigate through rugged and challenging mountainous terrain, including steep ascents and descents, high-altitude sections, and varying weather conditions.
    • Year Started: 2010
    • Race Duration: Non-stop, with a maximum time limit of 150 hours
    • Route: Circular route through the Aosta Valley region in the Italian Alps
    • Elevation Gain: Approximately 24,000 meters (78,740 feet)
    • Highest Point: Col Malatra at 3,003 meters (9,852 feet) above sea level

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Ranking factors for difficult race

  1. Distance
    The length of the race plays a significant role in determining its difficulty. Longer races, such as ultramarathons and long-distance bike races, generally involve more physical and mental challenges.
  2. Elevation gain and loss
    The vertical gain and loss during a race, i.e., the amount of ascent and descent, can directly impact its difficulty. Races with significant elevation gain and loss require greater endurance, strength, and technical skills.
  3. Terrain
    The type and condition of the terrain affect the difficulty level of a race. This may include factors such as uneven ground, steep slopes, muddy trails, rocky surfaces, and other challenging environments that test racers' adaptability and physical capabilities.
  4. Weather conditions
    Extreme weather conditions, such as intense heat, cold, rain, or snow, can make a race significantly more challenging. Racers will need toadapt to the weather, plan for appropriate clothing and gear, and adjust pacing and strategy accordingly.
  5. Technical difficulty
    Some races have specific technical challenges, such as rock climbing, river crossings, or navigating through dense forests. These challenges may require specialized skills, which make the race more difficult for competitors.
  6. Time limit
    Some races have strict time limits, requiring participants to maintain a certain pace to complete the race within the allotted timeframe. This can add to the challenge of the race, as it puts additional pressure on racers to maintain a certain speed.
  7. Altitude
    High-altitude races can significantly increase the difficulty due to the decreased levels of oxygen, leading to shortness of breath and slower pace. Racers must also acclimatize to the altitude before participating in the race to avoid altitude sickness.
  8. Self-sufficiency
    Some races require racers to be self-sufficient, carrying all necessary gear, food, and water throughout the race with minimal or no support from organizers. This adds an extra layer of difficulty and planning for competitors.
  9. Race organization
    The organization of the race can also affect its difficulty. This includes factors such as checkpoint locations, navigation, access to supplies and aid stations, and safety precautions.
  10. Competition level
    Finally, the level of competition in a race can contribute to its difficulty. A higher level of competition often leads to a more challenging race, as racers push themselves harder to keep up with or surpass their opponents.

About this ranking

This is a community-based ranking of the most difficult race in the world. We do our best to provide fair voting, but it is not intended to be exhaustive. So if you notice something or racing is missing, feel free to help improve the ranking!

Statistics

  • 1258 views
  • 142 votes
  • 10 ranked items

Voting Rules

A participant may cast an up or down vote for each racing once every 24 hours. The rank of each racing is then calculated from the weighted sum of all up and down votes.

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More information on most difficult race in the world

Background Information: The World's Toughest Races The world of endurance racing is full of extreme challenges that test the limits of the human body and mind. From ultra-marathons to multi-day adventure races, these grueling events are not for the faint of heart. But which race is truly the toughest of them all? One contender for the title of the world's most difficult race is the Barkley Marathons. Held in the mountains of Tennessee, this 100-mile race is notorious for its brutal terrain, unpredictable weather, and strict time limits. In fact, in the 30+ years since the race was first held, only 15 runners have managed to complete the full course. Another contender is the Marathon des Sables in Morocco, which bills itself as the "toughest footrace on earth." This six-day, 156-mile race takes place in the Sahara Desert and requires participants to carry all their own food and supplies. With temperatures reaching over 120 degrees Fahrenheit and sandstorms a common occurrence, it's no wonder that only the fittest and most determined athletes can finish this race. Other notable challenges include the Iditarod Trail Invitational, a 1,000-mile race across the frozen tundra of Alaska; the Badwater Ultramarathon, a 135-mile run through Death Valley in the middle of summer; and the Eco-Challenge, a multi-day adventure race that combines hiking, kayaking, mountain biking, and other outdoor activities. No matter which race you choose, one thing is certain: you'll

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