The Most Popular Server OS, Ranked

Choose the server OS you think is the most popular!

Author: Gregor Krambs
Updated on May 2, 2024 06:48
Are you curious to know which server OS reigns supreme in the world of technology? Look no further! At StrawPoll, we've brought together thousands of tech enthusiasts, just like you, to vote and rank the most popular server operating systems out there. Get ready to dive deep into the world of servers, as you explore options like Windows Server, Ubuntu, CentOS, and many more. But wait, there's more! If you can't find your favorite OS on our list, don't worry – you can suggest a missing option and rally support for it. So, what are you waiting for? Join the conversation and make your voice heard in the ultimate showdown of server OS popularity! Cast your vote now, and let's find out which OS truly stands above the rest.

What Is the Most Popular Server OS?

  1. 1
    61
    votes
    Linux is the most popular server operating system due to its open-source nature, flexibility, and security. It has a vast community of developers who constantly update and improve its features, making it a top choice for servers.
    Linux is a powerful and highly customizable open-source operating system that is widely used in various devices and platforms. It is based on UNIX and was initially created as a hobby project by Linus Torvalds in 1991. Today, Linux has become a popular choice for users and developers due to its stability, security, and versatility. It has a strong community support and a vast ecosystem of applications and distributions available. Linux is known for its command-line interface and ability to run on various hardware architectures. The kernel is the core component of Linux and provides multitasking, memory management, device drivers, and other essential functionalities.
    • Open-source: Yes
    • Based on: UNIX
    • First release: 1991
    • Stability: High
    • Security: Robust
  2. 2
    38
    votes

    Windows Server

    Microsoft Corporation
    Windows Server is a popular operating system for businesses that use Microsoft products. It offers a wide range of features, including Active Directory, remote access, and support for virtualization technologies.
    Windows Server is a server operating system developed by Microsoft. It is based on the Windows NT architecture and designed to provide secure and reliable hosting of network services and applications.
    • Version: Windows Server 2019
    • Architecture: x86-64
    • Server Roles: File Server, DNS Server, DHCP Server, Web Server, Active Directory Domain Services, etc.
    • Server Core and Desktop Experience: Both options available
    • Containers: Supports Docker and Windows containers
  3. 3
    26
    votes
    Ubuntu is a widely used Linux distribution that is popular for its ease of use and versatility. It is often used for web servers, cloud computing, and data analysis.
    Ubuntu is a Linux distribution based on the Debian architecture. It aims to provide an easy-to-use and accessible operating system for both desktop and server use. Ubuntu is known for its focus on usability, stability, and regular release cycles.
    • Package Manager: apt
    • Desktop Environment: GNOME
    • Release Cycle: Every six months
    • Long-Term Support (LTS): Yes
    • Default Display Server: Wayland (Xorg as fallback)
  4. 4
    9
    votes
    CentOS is a free and open-source Linux distribution that is popular for its stability and security features. It is often used for web servers, email servers, and database servers.
    CentOS is a free and open-source enterprise-class Linux distribution that is derived from the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It aims to provide a stable, reliable, and secure operating system for servers and other mission-critical systems.
    • Version: 8
    • Kernel: Linux
    • Package Manager: yum/dnf
    • Security: Built-in firewalls, SELinux
    • Long-term Support: Up to 10 years
  5. 5
    16
    votes
    Debian is a popular Linux distribution that is known for its stability and security features. It is often used for web servers, file servers, and email servers.
    Debian is a widely used, open-source Linux distribution that is known for its stability, security, and large software repository. It is developed collaboratively by a global community of volunteers and supported by the non-profit organization, Software in the Public Interest (SPI).
    • Package Management: Advanced package management system using APT (Advanced Package Tool)
    • Stability: Long release cycles and strict testing ensure high stability
    • Security: Strong focus on security and regular security updates
    • Community-driven: Developed and maintained by a global community of volunteers
    • Large Software Repository: Vast collection of pre-compiled software packages
  6. 6
    16
    votes
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux
    Граймс · GPL

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux

    Red Hat, Inc.
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux is a popular Linux distribution that is often used by businesses and enterprises. It offers a wide range of features, including support for virtualization, cloud computing, and containerization.
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is a widely used server operating system that is designed for enterprise-grade workloads. It is known for its stability, security, and strong support services. RHEL is developed and maintained by Red Hat, Inc., an American software company.
    • Long-term support: Provides a stable and supported platform for long-term deployments
    • Security: Includes built-in security features and regular security updates
    • Scalability: Can scale from small deployments to large, complex systems
    • Reliability: Offers high reliability and robustness for mission-critical applications
    • Compatibility: Supports a wide range of hardware architectures and software applications
  7. 7
    10
    votes
    FreeBSD is a free and open-source Unix-like operating system that is known for its stability and security features. It is often used for web servers, email servers, and file servers.
    FreeBSD is a highly advanced and powerful Unix-based operating system that is known for its efficiency, stability, and security. It is based on the BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) version of UNIX and is developed by a worldwide community of volunteers. FreeBSD follows the open-source model, allowing users to freely modify, distribute, and use the system according to their needs.
    • Multiplatform Support: Runs on a wide range of platforms including x86, ARM, MIPS, PowerPC, and more.
    • Networking: Offers excellent networking capabilities, including support for TCP/IP protocols, IPv6, and network virtualization technologies like Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).
    • Security: Provides robust security features, including built-in firewall capabilities, Mandatory Access Control (MAC), and file system encryption.
    • Performance: Optimized for high performance and efficiency, making it suitable for both desktop and server environments.
    • Scalability: Scales well across different hardware architectures and can handle heavy workloads.
  8. 8
    0
    votes
    Oracle Linux
    DistroWatch · GFDL
    Oracle Linux is a popular Linux distribution that is often used for enterprise applications, databases, and cloud computing. It offers a wide range of features, including support for virtualization and containerization.
  9. 9
    8
    votes
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Server is a popular Linux distribution that is often used by businesses and enterprises. It offers a wide range of features, including support for virtualization, cloud computing, and containerization.
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) is a popular Linux-based operating system designed for server use. It provides a stable and secure platform for running enterprise-level applications and services. SLES is known for its reliability, scalability, and extended support options.
    • Version: SLES 15
    • Architecture Support: x86-64, IBM Power Systems, Arm-based aarch64
    • Package Management: RPM (YaST, Zypper)
    • Virtualization: Xen, KVM, VMware, Hyper-V, IBM z/VM
    • File Systems: Btrfs, XFS, ext4, OCFS2
  10. 10
    5
    votes

    Fedora Server

    Fedora Project
    Fedora Server is a popular Linux distribution that is often used for web servers, file servers, and email servers. It offers a wide range of features, including support for virtualization and containerization.
    Fedora Server is a Linux distribution specifically designed for server systems. It provides a powerful and flexible platform for hosting, managing, and deploying various server applications and services.
    • Operating System: Linux
    • Package Manager: DNF (Dandified YUM)
    • Default Desktop Environment: GNOME
    • Kernel: Linux Kernel
    • Security: SELinux (Security-Enhanced Linux)

Missing your favorite server OS?

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Ranking factors for popular server OS

  1. Market Share
    The percentage of the global server market a particular OS occupies, indicating its popularity among users.
  2. Performance
    The efficiency and effectiveness of the OS in managing system resources, executing tasks, and maintaining high throughput even under heavy workloads.
  3. Scalability
    The ability of the OS to handle growing amounts of work and expanding system resources, enabling businesses to keep up with increasing demands.
  4. Stability and Reliability
    The ability of the server OS to consistently function without major disruptions, crashes, or performance degradation over time.
  5. Security
    The built-in security features, patches, and updates offered by the OS to protect against potential threats, vulnerabilities, and attacks.
  6. Compatibility
    The ability of the server OS to work with various hardware configurations, drivers, and software applications, allowing for a wide range of use-cases and customizations.
  7. Ease of Use and Administration
    The simplicity and intuitiveness of the OS's interface, management tools, and documentation, making it easier for IT professionals and administrators to manage and operate.
  8. Support and Community
    The availability of professional support, online resources, forums, and the size of the user community for a particular server OS, providing access to help, knowledge, and best practices.
  9. Cost
    The total cost of ownership for the server OS, including initial licensing fees, ongoing subscription fees, support costs, and costs associated with potential downtime or security breaches.
  10. Vendor Reputation
    The overall reputation, track record, and financial stability of the company or organization behind the server OS, indicating its commitment to providing quality products and services.

About this ranking

This is a community-based ranking of the most popular server OS. We do our best to provide fair voting, but it is not intended to be exhaustive. So if you notice something or server OS is missing, feel free to help improve the ranking!

Statistics

  • 4383 views
  • 175 votes
  • 10 ranked items

Voting Rules

A participant may cast an up or down vote for each server OS once every 24 hours. The rank of each server OS is then calculated from the weighted sum of all up and down votes.

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More information on most popular server os

When it comes to choosing a server operating system (OS), there are several options to consider. The most popular server operating systems in use today include Windows Server, Linux, and macOS Server. Each operating system has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, depending on the specific needs of the user. Windows Server is a popular choice for businesses that rely heavily on Microsoft software and applications. It offers a user-friendly interface and a wide range of tools for managing servers and networks. Linux, on the other hand, is a free and open-source operating system that is highly customizable and flexible, making it a popular choice for web servers and cloud computing. macOS Server, meanwhile, is a specialized version of Apple's desktop operating system that is designed for use in small businesses and home offices. Ultimately, the choice of server operating system will depend on a variety of factors, including the size and needs of the organization, the type of applications and software that will be run on the server, and the level of technical expertise of the IT staff. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each option, organizations can make an informed decision that will help them to achieve their goals and meet the needs of their users.

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