The Most Popular Energy Source, Ranked

Choose the energy source you think is the most popular!

Author: Gregor Krambs
Updated on Apr 25, 2024 06:36
In a world where energy drives every aspect of life, from powering homes to fueling industries, understanding which energy sources resonate most with people can guide better decisions for economic and environmental sustainability. By ranking the most favored energy sources, users contribute to a broader conversation about priorities and preferences that could shape future policies and innovations. Each vote cast on this site helps clarify public opinion, revealing not just what's popular, but why certain choices might be more appealing. As energy needs grow and technologies advance, this evolving list provides insights into trends and patterns, helping stakeholders from policymakers to consumers align their strategies with the global pulse.

What Is the Most Popular Energy Source?

  1. 1
    65
    votes

    Oil

    Oil is the world's most abundant and widely used energy source. It is used to power transportation, heat homes and buildings, and generate electricity.
    Oil is a fossil fuel formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms. It is a viscous liquid composed of hydrocarbons and is commonly found in underground reservoirs. Oil is a major source of energy worldwide and is refined to produce various products like gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and lubricants.
    • Chemical Formula: Complex mixture of hydrocarbons
    • Density: 0.80-0.95 g/cm³
    • Energy Content: approximately 42-46 MJ/kg
    • Viscosity: Varies based on type and temperature
    • Origin: Formed from organic matter buried and subjected to high pressure over millions of years
  2. 2
    27
    votes
    Coal is a fossil fuel that is used to generate electricity and heat homes and buildings. It is one of the most abundant energy sources in the world.
    Coal is a fossil fuel formed from the remains of plants that lived and died millions of years ago. It is a black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that is primarily composed of carbon, along with various other elements such as hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
    • Energy Content: High energy density, with a calorific value typically ranging from 24-35 MJ/kg.
    • Availability: Abundantly found in various parts of the world, with major reserves located in the United States, Russia, China, and Australia.
    • Cost: Relatively inexpensive compared to other energy sources.
    • Electricity Generation: Used extensively for electricity production in coal-fired power plants.
    • Industrial Applications: Used as a fuel in various industries, including steel, cement, and chemical production.
  3. 3
    27
    votes
    Natural gas is a clean-burning energy source that is used to generate electricity, heat homes and buildings, and power transportation. It is the fastest-growing energy source in the world.
    Natural gas is a readily available fossil fuel composed primarily of methane. It is formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals that have been subjected to heat and pressure underground over millions of years. Natural gas is colorless and odorless in its purest form, but an odorant called mercaptan is added to detect leaks for safety purposes. It is commonly used as a source of heat and electricity generation.
    • Chemical composition: Primarily methane (CH4)
    • Energy content: Roughly 1,030 BTUs per cubic foot
    • Abundance: Large global reserves
    • Extraction methods: Drilling wells, hydraulic fracturing (fracking)
    • Environmental impact: Produces fewer greenhouse gas emissions than coal or oil
  4. 4
    26
    votes
    Hydroelectricity is a renewable energy source that is generated by the movement of water. It is used to generate electricity and is one of the most reliable sources of renewable energy.
  5. 5
    16
    votes
    Solar energy is a renewable energy source that is generated by the sun. It is used to generate electricity and heat homes and buildings. It is one of the fastest-growing sources of renewable energy.
    Solar energy is a renewable and widely available form of energy that is derived from the sun's rays. It is harnessed using various technologies such as solar panels, solar thermal systems, and concentrated solar power. Solar energy offers numerous benefits including environmental sustainability, energy independence, and cost savings.
    • Renewable: Yes
    • Availability: Widely available
    • Source: Sun's rays
    • Harnessing Technologies: Solar panels, solar thermal systems, concentrated solar power
    • Benefits: Environmental sustainability, energy independence, cost savings
  6. 6
    10
    votes
    Wind energy is a renewable energy source that is generated by the wind. It is used to generate electricity and is one of the fastest-growing sources of renewable energy.
    Wind energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses the power of wind to generate electricity. It involves converting the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy using wind turbines, which then transforms it into electrical energy through a generator. Wind energy is considered a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, as it does not produce greenhouse gas emissions or air pollution during operation.
    • Power Generation: Wind energy can generate significant amounts of electricity, ranging from a few kilowatts to several megawatts per wind turbine.
    • Environmental Impact: Wind energy is a clean source of power, producing no air or water pollution, and emitting no greenhouse gases.
    • Wind Turbine Technology: Modern wind turbines consist of a tower, blades, and a nacelle housing the gearbox and generator.
    • Wind Speed Requirements: Wind turbines require a minimum wind speed of around 9-14 miles per hour (4-6 meters per second) to start generating electricity.
    • Wind Resource: Wind energy potential varies across geographical locations, with coastal and open areas generally offering better wind resources.
  7. 7
    9
    votes
    Nuclear energy
    Stefan Kühn · CC BY-SA 3.0

    Nuclear energy

    Otto Hahn
    Nuclear energy is a non-renewable energy source that is generated by splitting atoms. It is used to generate electricity and is one of the most efficient sources of energy.
    Nuclear energy is the energy released during a nuclear reaction, either through nuclear fission or nuclear fusion. In nuclear fission, the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei, releasing a significant amount of energy. Nuclear fusion, on the other hand, involves the combining of two atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, also releasing a vast amount of energy. Nuclear energy is known for its immense power potential and its ability to generate electricity on a large scale.
    • Energy Output: High
    • Fuel: Uranium, Plutonium
    • Radioactive Waste: Produced
    • Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Low
    • Operational Cost: High Initial Cost, Low Fuel Cost
  8. 8
    7
    votes
    Biomass energy
    Stoak · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Biomass energy is a renewable energy source that is generated from organic materials. It is used to generate electricity and heat homes and buildings.
    Biomass energy refers to the renewable energy generated from organic materials, such as plant matter, agricultural waste, forest residues, and dedicated energy crops. It involves converting this biomass into heat, electricity, or usable fuels through various processes.
    • Renewable: Biomass is a renewable energy source as it utilizes organic materials that can be replenished.
    • Carbon neutral: When biomass sources are sustainably managed, the CO2 released during combustion is balanced by the CO2 absorbed during growth, making it a carbon-neutral energy source.
    • Versatility: Biomass can be used for various applications such as heat generation, electricity production, and transportation fuels.
    • Reduced waste: It enables the use of organic waste materials that would otherwise be disposed of, contributing to waste reduction and ecological benefits.
    • Local availability: Biomass can be sourced locally, reducing dependence on fossil fuel imports and promoting regional economic development.
  9. 9
    8
    votes
    Geothermal energy
    W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that is generated from the heat of the earth. It is used to generate electricity and heat homes and buildings.
    Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses the heat from within the Earth to generate power. This energy is produced by tapping into the natural heat reservoirs found beneath the Earth's surface. It is a clean and sustainable form of energy that can be used for various purposes such as electricity generation, heating, and cooling.
    • Reduces dependence on fossil fuels: Yes
    • Renewable: Yes
    • Sustainable: Yes
    • Non-polluting: Yes
    • Constant availability: Yes
  10. 10
    4
    votes
    Tidal energy
    Fundy (Fundy) · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Tidal energy is a renewable energy source that is generated by the movement of tides. It is used to generate electricity and is one of the most reliable sources of renewable energy.
    Tidal energy refers to the renewable energy that is harnessed from the regular rise and fall of the ocean tides. It is a form of hydropower that utilizes the kinetic energy of tidal movements to generate electricity.
    • Renewable Energy Source: Tidal energy is a renewable energy source as it relies on the regular and predictable nature of tides.
    • Clean Energy: Tidal energy is a clean energy source as it does not produce greenhouse gas emissions or air pollution during operation.
    • Predictability: Tides are predictable, making tidal energy a reliable and consistent source of electricity.
    • High Energy Density: Tidal energy has a high energy density, meaning it can generate significant amounts of electricity from a relatively small area.
    • Long Lifespan: Tidal energy projects typically have a long lifespan, often lasting 50 years or more.

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Ranking factors for popular energy source

  1. Availability
    The abundance and accessibility of the energy source in different regions and countries. Some energy sources may be more abundant in certain areas than others.
  2. Affordability
    The cost of producing and distributing the energy source to consumers, as well as its price stability. Affordability affects both the adoption and sustainability of an energy source.
  3. Efficiency
    The conversion efficiency of turning the raw energy source into useful energy, such as electricity or thermal energy. Higher efficiency generally means less waste and better utilization of resources.
  4. Environmental Impact
    The impact of energy production, distribution, and consumption on the environment, including emissions, resource depletion, and waste generation. Cleaner energy sources are generally considered more desirable for long-term sustainability.
  5. Scalability
    The potential for the energy source to meet growing energy demand, both in terms of production capacity and infrastructure requirements. Scalable energy sources can help support global energy needs without compromising affordability or sustainability.
  6. Technological Maturity
    The level of technological development and the presence of existing infrastructure for an energy source. Mature technologies are typically more reliable, efficient, and economical than their emerging counterparts.
  7. Energy Security
    The degree to which an energy source is subject to geopolitical influences, supply chain disruptions, and other risks. Energy sources that enhance energy security are more desirable for maintaining stable and reliable energy supplies.
  8. Energy Density
    The amount of energy that can be stored per unit of mass or volume for a given energy source. Higher energy density typically means more energy can be extracted from a smaller amount of fuel or resource, leading to greater efficiency and potential cost savings.
  9. Renewability
    The extent to which an energy source can be replenished over a short period. Renewable energy sources are considered more sustainable because they don't deplete finite resources and have a less negative environmental impact.
  10. Societal Acceptance
    The willingness of society to adopt an energy source, considering factors such as public opinion, safety concerns, and potential health risks. Widespread acceptance is crucial for the successful implementation of any energy source.

About this ranking

This is a community-based ranking of the most popular energy source. We do our best to provide fair voting, but it is not intended to be exhaustive. So if you notice something or source is missing, feel free to help improve the ranking!

Statistics

  • 1582 views
  • 200 votes
  • 10 ranked items

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Voting Rules

A participant may cast an up or down vote for each source once every 24 hours. The rank of each source is then calculated from the weighted sum of all up and down votes.

More information on most popular energy source

Energy sources are essential to modern life, powering everything from homes to industries. With the growing concern for the environment, it has become increasingly important to identify the most popular and sustainable energy sources. The most commonly used energy sources include fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal. While fossil fuels have been the primary energy source for many years, there has been a gradual shift towards renewable sources due to their lower environmental impact and potential for long-term sustainability. In this article, we will explore the most popular energy sources and their respective advantages and disadvantages.

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